Malware vs. Adware vs. Spyware vs. Viruses

A lot of our customers have questions about the differences between malware, adware, spyware, and viruses, so we’ve decided to break down the main differences and explain how to avoid them.

VIRUS

• Malicious program capable of replicating itself by modifying programs and inserting its own code
• Damages your device by deleting/corrupting files
• Can interfere with your computer operations
• Often disguised as games, email attachments, images, website URLs, or shared files

SPYWARE

• Malicious computer program that spies on you
• Scans your hard drive for personal information
• Some record personal data you enter into websites
• Some can interfere with your computer’s settings
• Get it from opening emails, visiting websites, downloading programs

ADWARE

• Software that tracks your browsing and creates pop-up ads related to sites you’ve visited
• Can slow down your internet speed and computer processor
• Some adware has spyware built in
• Many people get it from software bundles (those pop-ups when installing new software)

MALWARE

• “Malicious software” – Includes computer viruses, spyware & adware
• Designed to interfere with normal computer operations
• Gives hackers a chance to gain access to your computer and steal personal information